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javaftp創建目錄

發布時間:2022-06-18 19:17:50

java ftp怎麼判斷目錄存不存在

public static void main(String[] args)
{
FtpClient ftpClient = new FtpClient();
try
{
ftpClient.openServer(middle_ftpServer);
ftpClient.login(middle_user, middle_password);
FtpTest ft = new FtpTest();
ft.isDirExist(ftpClient, middle_dir);
} catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

/** 判斷Ftp目錄是否存在,如果不存在則創建目錄 */
public void isDirExist(FtpClient ftpClient, String dir)
{
try
{
ftpClient.cd(dir); //想不到什麼好辦法來判斷目錄是否存在,只能用異常了(比較笨).請知道的告訴我一聲`
} catch (IOException e1)
{
ftpClient.sendServer("MKD " + dir + "\r\n");
try
{
ftpClient.readServerResponse();
} catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

❷ 用JAVA獲取FTP文件列表

學習一下ftp協議,然後用socket來模擬就可以了

❸ java實現ftp上傳 如何創建文件夾

java 實現ftp上傳的話,有現成的工具包可以使用的,可以直接搜索關鍵字ftp上傳文件,創建文件夾,已經有很多現成的博客可以參考

❹ java獲取ftp文件路徑怎麼寫

package com.weixin.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import org.apache.commons.net.PrintCommandListener;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;

import com.weixin.constant.DownloadStatus;
import com.weixin.constant.UploadStatus;

/**
* 支持斷點續傳的FTP實用類
* @version 0.1 實現基本斷點上傳下載
* @version 0.2 實現上傳下載進度匯報
* @version 0.3 實現中文目錄創建及中文文件創建,添加對於中文的支持
*/
public class ContinueFTP {
public FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();

public ContinueFTP(){
//設置將過程中使用到的命令輸出到控制台
this.ftpClient.addProtocolCommandListener(new PrintCommandListener(new PrintWriter(System.out)));
}

/**
* 連接到FTP伺服器
* @param hostname 主機名
* @param port 埠
* @param username 用戶名
* @param password 密碼
* @return 是否連接成功
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean connect(String hostname,int port,String username,String password) throws IOException{
ftpClient.connect(hostname, port);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
if(FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftpClient.getReplyCode())){
if(ftpClient.login(username, password)){
return true;
}
}
disconnect();
return false;
}

/**
* 從FTP伺服器上下載文件,支持斷點續傳,上傳百分比匯報
* @param remote 遠程文件路徑
* @param local 本地文件路徑
* @return 上傳的狀態
* @throws IOException
*/
public DownloadStatus download(String remote,String local) throws IOException{
//設置被動模式
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
//設置以二進制方式傳輸
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
DownloadStatus result;

//檢查遠程文件是否存在
FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
if(files.length != 1){
System.out.println("遠程文件不存在");
return DownloadStatus.Remote_File_Noexist;
}

long lRemoteSize = files[0].getSize();
File f = new File(local);
//本地存在文件,進行斷點下載
if(f.exists()){
long localSize = f.length();
//判斷本地文件大小是否大於遠程文件大小
if(localSize >= lRemoteSize){
System.out.println("本地文件大於遠程文件,下載中止");
return DownloadStatus.Local_Bigger_Remote;
}

//進行斷點續傳,並記錄狀態
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f,true);
ftpClient.setRestartOffset(localSize);
InputStream in = ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
long step = lRemoteSize /100;
long process=localSize /step;
int c;
while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes,0,c);
localSize+=c;
long nowProcess = localSize /step;
if(nowProcess > process){
process = nowProcess;
if(process % 10 == 0)
System.out.println("下載進度:"+process);
//TODO 更新文件下載進度,值存放在process變數中
}
}
in.close();
out.close();
boolean isDo = ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(isDo){
result = DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Success;
}else {
result = DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Failed;
}
}else {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);
InputStream in= ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
long step = lRemoteSize /100;
long process=0;
long localSize = 0L;
int c;
while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes, 0, c);
localSize+=c;
long nowProcess = localSize /step;
if(nowProcess > process){
process = nowProcess;
if(process % 10 == 0)
System.out.println("下載進度:"+process);
//TODO 更新文件下載進度,值存放在process變數中
}
}
in.close();
out.close();
boolean upNewStatus = ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(upNewStatus){
result = DownloadStatus.Download_New_Success;
}else {
result = DownloadStatus.Download_New_Failed;
}
}
return result;
}

/**
* 上傳文件到FTP伺服器,支持斷點續傳
* @param local 本地文件名稱,絕對路徑
* @param remote 遠程文件路徑,使用/home/directory1/subdirectory/file.ext 按照Linux上的路徑指定方式,支持多級目錄嵌套,支持遞歸創建不存在的目錄結構
* @return 上傳結果
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus upload(String local,String remote) throws IOException{
//設置PassiveMode傳輸
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
//設置以二進制流的方式傳輸
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
UploadStatus result;
//對遠程目錄的處理
String remoteFileName = remote;
if(remote.contains("/")){
remoteFileName = remote.substring(remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
//創建伺服器遠程目錄結構,創建失敗直接返回
if(CreateDirecroty(remote, ftpClient)==UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail){
return UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;
}
}

//檢查遠程是否存在文件
FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remoteFileName.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
if(files.length == 1){
long remoteSize = files[0].getSize();
File f = new File(local);
long localSize = f.length();
if(remoteSize==localSize){
return UploadStatus.File_Exits;
}else if(remoteSize > localSize){
return UploadStatus.Remote_Bigger_Local;
}

//嘗試移動文件內讀取指針,實現斷點續傳
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, remoteSize);

//如果斷點續傳沒有成功,則刪除伺服器上文件,重新上傳
if(result == UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed){
if(!ftpClient.deleteFile(remoteFileName)){
return UploadStatus.Delete_Remote_Faild;
}
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, 0);
}
}else {
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, new File(local), ftpClient, 0);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 斷開與遠程伺服器的連接
* @throws IOException
*/
public void disconnect() throws IOException{
if(ftpClient.isConnected()){
ftpClient.disconnect();
}
}

/**
* 遞歸創建遠程伺服器目錄
* @param remote 遠程伺服器文件絕對路徑
* @param ftpClient FTPClient對象
* @return 目錄創建是否成功
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus CreateDirecroty(String remote,FTPClient ftpClient) throws IOException{
UploadStatus status = UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Success;
String directory = remote.substring(0,remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
if(!directory.equalsIgnoreCase("/")&&!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(directory.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"))){
//如果遠程目錄不存在,則遞歸創建遠程伺服器目錄
int start=0;
int end = 0;
if(directory.startsWith("/")){
start = 1;
}else{
start = 0;
}
end = directory.indexOf("/",start);
while(true){
String subDirectory = new String(remote.substring(start,end).getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1");
if(!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory)){
if(ftpClient.makeDirectory(subDirectory)){
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);
}else {
System.out.println("創建目錄失敗");
return UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;
}
}

start = end + 1;
end = directory.indexOf("/",start);

//檢查所有目錄是否創建完畢
if(end <= start){
break;
}
}
}
return status;
}

/**
* 上傳文件到伺服器,新上傳和斷點續傳
* @param remoteFile 遠程文件名,在上傳之前已經將伺服器工作目錄做了改變
* @param localFile 本地文件File句柄,絕對路徑
* @param processStep 需要顯示的處理進度步進值
* @param ftpClient FTPClient引用
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus uploadFile(String remoteFile,File localFile,FTPClient ftpClient,long remoteSize) throws IOException{
UploadStatus status;
//顯示進度的上傳
long step = localFile.length() / 100;
long process = 0;
long localreadbytes = 0L;
RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(localFile,"r");
OutputStream out = ftpClient.appendFileStream(new String(remoteFile.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
//斷點續傳
if(remoteSize>0){
ftpClient.setRestartOffset(remoteSize);
process = remoteSize /step;
raf.seek(remoteSize);
localreadbytes = remoteSize;
}
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while((c = raf.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes,0,c);
localreadbytes+=c;
if(localreadbytes / step != process){
process = localreadbytes / step;
System.out.println("上傳進度:" + process);
//TODO 匯報上傳狀態
}
}
out.flush();
raf.close();
out.close();
boolean result =ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(remoteSize > 0){
status = result?UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed;
}else {
status = result?UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Failed;
}
return status;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
ContinueFTP myFtp = new ContinueFTP();
try {
System.err.println(myFtp.connect("10.10.6.236", 21, "5", "jieyan"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("歌曲".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String("歌曲".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("愛你等於愛自己".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// System.out.println(myFtp.upload("E:\\yw.flv", "/yw.flv",5));
// System.out.println(myFtp.upload("E:\\愛你等於愛自己.mp4","/愛你等於愛自己.mp4"));
//System.out.println(myFtp.download("/愛你等於愛自己.mp4", "E:\\愛你等於愛自己.mp4"));
myFtp.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("連接FTP出錯:"+e.getMessage());
}
}
}

❺ java怎樣在伺服器上創建文件夾

可以FTP方式

准備條件:java實現ftp上傳用到了commons-net-3.3.jar包
首先建立ftphost連接
public boolean connect(String path, String addr, int port, String username, String password) {
try {
//FTPClient ftp = new FTPHTTPClient(addr, port, username, password);
ftp = new FTPClient();
int reply;
ftp.connect(addr);
System.out.println("連接到:" + addr + ":" + port);
System.out.print(ftp.getReplyString());
reply = ftp.getReplyCode();

if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {
ftp.disconnect();
System.err.println("FTP目標伺服器積極拒絕.");
System.exit(1);
return false;
}else{
ftp.login(username, password);
ftp.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftp.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(path);
System.out.println("已連接:" + addr + ":" + port);
return true;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
然後再利用ftpclient的makeDirectory方法創建文件夾
public void createDir(String dirname){
try{
ftp.makeDirectory(dirname);
System.out.println("在目標伺服器上成功建立了文件夾: " + dirname);
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}
斷開host連接
public void disconnect(){
try {
ftp.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
最後是程序的調用方法

public static void main(String[] args) {
FtpUploadTest ftpupload = new FtpUploadTest();
if(ftpupload.connect("", "172.39.8.x", 20, "administrator", "abc@123")){
ftpupload.createDir("/UPLOAD");
ftpupload.disconnect();
}
}

❻ 用java實現ftp下載,路徑的問題,很暈

ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(」20110814「),你應該這么寫,如果用/開頭表示是絕對路徑,而 20110814表示是相對路徑,你看下絕對路徑跟相對路徑就明白了

❼ 使用java向ftp上傳圖片上傳失敗,無異常,但是刷新ftp目錄沒有創建文件,這是我網上扒的工具類代碼

我也不是很會但是我感覺你的路徑不能填寫IP必需是以電腦的絕對路徑吧.

❽ java ftp 怎麼建立多層文件夾

public static void buildList(FtpClient aftp,String pathList) throws Exception {
aftp.ascii();
StringTokenizer s = new StringTokenizer(pathList, "/"); //sign
int count = s.countTokens();
String pathName = "";
while (s.hasMoreElements()) {
pathName = pathName + "/" + (String) s.nextElement();
try {
aftp.sendServer("XMKD " + pathName + "\r\n"); }
catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
int reply = aftp.readServerResponse(); }
aftp.binary();
}

❾ java 實現ftp上傳如何創建文件夾

准備條件:java實現ftp上傳用到了commons-net-3.3.jar包

首先建立ftphost連接

publicbooleanconnect(Stringpath,Stringaddr,intport,Stringusername,Stringpassword){
try{
//FTPClientftp=newFTPHTTPClient(addr,port,username,password);
ftp=newFTPClient();
intreply;
ftp.connect(addr);
System.out.println("連接到:"+addr+":"+port);
System.out.print(ftp.getReplyString());
reply=ftp.getReplyCode();

if(!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)){
ftp.disconnect();
System.err.println("FTP目標伺服器積極拒絕.");
System.exit(1);
returnfalse;
}else{
ftp.login(username,password);
ftp.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftp.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(path);
System.out.println("已連接:"+addr+":"+port);
returntrue;
}
}catch(Exceptionex){
ex.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
returnfalse;
}
}

然後再利用ftpclient的makeDirectory方法創建文件夾

	publicvoidcreateDir(Stringdirname){
try{
ftp.makeDirectory(dirname);
System.out.println("在目標伺服器上成功建立了文件夾:"+dirname);
}catch(Exceptionex){
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
}

斷開host連接

	publicvoiddisconnect(){
try{
ftp.disconnect();
}catch(IOExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

最後是程序的調用方法

	publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
FtpUploadTestftpupload=newFtpUploadTest();
if(ftpupload.connect("","172.39.8.x",20,"administrator","abc@123")){
ftpupload.createDir("/UPLOAD");
ftpupload.disconnect();
}
}
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