java計算md5值

A. java md5

import java.lang.reflect.*;
/*************************************************
keyBean 類實現了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交給IETF
的RFC1321中的keyBean message-digest 演算法。
*************************************************/
public class keyBean {
/* 下面這些S11-S44實際上是一個4*4的矩陣，在原始的C實現中是用#define 實現的，
這里把它們實現成為static final是表示了只讀，切能在同一個進程空間內的多個
Instance間共享*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22;
static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20;
static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23;
static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21;
static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/* 下面的三個成員是keyBean計算過程中用到的3個核心數據，在原始的C實現中
被定義到keyBean_CTX結構中
*/
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, molo 2^64 (lsb first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer
/* digestHexStr是keyBean的唯一一個公共成員，是最新一次計算結果的
16進制ASCII表示.
*/
public String digestHexStr;
/* digest,是最新一次計算結果的2進制內部表示，表示128bit的keyBean值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];
/*
getkeyBeanofStr是類keyBean最主要的公共方法，入口參數是你想要進行keyBean變換的字元串
返回的是變換完的結果，這個結果是從公共成員digestHexStr取得的．
*/
public String getkeyBeanofStr(String inbuf) {
keyBeanInit();
keyBeanUpdate(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
keyBeanFinal();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}
// 這是keyBean這個類的標准構造函數，JavaBean要求有一個public的並且沒有參數的構造函數
public keyBean() {
keyBeanInit();
return;
}

/* keyBeanInit是一個初始化函數，初始化核心變數，裝入標準的幻數 */
private void keyBeanInit() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
///* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}
/* F, G, H ,I 是4個基本的keyBean函數，在原始的keyBean的C實現中，由於它們是
簡單的位運算，可能出於效率的考慮把它們實現成了宏，在java中，我們把它們
實現成了private方法，名字保持了原來C中的。 */
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}
/*
FF,GG,HH和II將調用F,G,H,I進行近一步變換
FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += F (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += G (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += H (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += I (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
/*
keyBeanUpdate是keyBean的主計算過程，inbuf是要變換的位元組串，inputlen是長度，這個
函數由getkeyBeanofStr調用，調用之前需要調用keyBeaninit，因此把它設計成private的
*/
private void keyBeanUpdate(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int)(count[0] >>>3) & 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen >>>29);
partLen = 64 - index;
// Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
keyBeanTransform(buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) {
keyBeanMemcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
keyBeanTransform (block);
}
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
///* Buffer remaining input */
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
}
/*
keyBeanFinal整理和填寫輸出結果
*/
private void keyBeanFinal () {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen;
///* Save number of bits */
Encode (bits, count, 8);
///* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
index = (int)(count[0] >>>3) & 0x3f;
padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
keyBeanUpdate (PADDING, padLen);
///* Append length (before padding) */
keyBeanUpdate(bits, 8);
///* Store state in digest */
Encode (digest, state, 16);
}
/* keyBeanMemcpy是一個內部使用的byte數組的塊拷貝函數，從input的inpos開始把len長度的
位元組拷貝到output的outpos位置開始
*/
private void keyBeanMemcpy (byte[] output, byte[] input,
int outpos, int inpos, int len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
}
/*
keyBeanTransform是keyBean核心變換程序，有keyBeanUpdate調用，block是分塊的原始位元組
*/
private void keyBeanTransform (byte block[]) {
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
long[] x = new long[16];
Decode (x, block, 64);
/* Round 1 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
}
/*Encode把long數組按順序拆成byte數組，因為java的long類型是64bit的，
只拆低32bit，以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Encode (byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (byte)(input[i] & 0xffL);
output[j + 1] = (byte)((input[i] >>>8) & 0xffL);
output[j + 2] = (byte)((input[i] >>>16) & 0xffL);
output[j + 3] = (byte)((input[i] >>>24) & 0xffL);
}
}
/*Decode把byte數組按順序合成成long數組，因為java的long類型是64bit的，
只合成低32bit，高32bit清零，以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Decode (long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
int i, j;

for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) |
(b2iu(input[j + 1]) << 8) |
(b2iu(input[j + 2]) << 16) |
(b2iu(input[j + 3]) << 24);
return;
}
/*
b2iu是我寫的一個把byte按照不考慮正負號的原則的」升位」程序，因為java沒有unsigned運算
*/
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
}
/*byteHEX()，用來把一個byte類型的數轉換成十六進制的ASCII表示，
因為java中的byte的toString無法實現這一點，我們又沒有C語言中的
sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'A','B','C','D','E','F' };
char [] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>>4) & 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {

keyBean m = new keyBean();
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { //如果沒有參數，執行標準的Test Suite
System.out.println("keyBean Test suite:");
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"a\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("a"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"abc\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("abc"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"message digest\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("message digest"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\\"):"+
m.getkeyBeanofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"\\"):"+
m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
}
else
System.out.println("keyBean(" + args[0] + ")=" + m.getkeyBeanofStr(args[0]));

}
}

B. Java，如何獲取文件的MD5值

package cdm;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.*;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
public class testMD5 {

public static String getMd5ByFile(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
String value = null;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
try {
MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer = in.getChannel().map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, file.length());
MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md5.update(byteBuffer);
BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(1, md5.digest());
value = bi.toString(16);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if(null != in) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return value;
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

String path="E:\文件.zip";

String v = getMd5ByFile(new File(path));
System.out.println("MD5:"+v.toUpperCase());

FileInputStream fis= new FileInputStream(path);
String md5 = DigestUtils.md5Hex(IOUtils.toByteArray(fis));
IOUtils.closeQuietly(fis);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md5);

//System.out.println("MD5:"+DigestUtils.md5Hex("WANGQIUYUN"));
}
}

C. java多個文件怎麼生成一個md5

這里定義了一些基本的變數與靜態對象，並指定採用的方式是「md5「，下張圖為定義了一個方法，方法的參數是接收一個文件File對象，並且返回該文件生成的」md5「值。

這里定義了一個轉化方法，把文件或文件流以位元組的方式進行轉換，使之生成唯一的md5，此方法間接的應用到了md5的生成中。

這里主要定義了一個根據提供的文件流輸入流InputStream進行生成md5的值，如上幾幅圖中的代碼加在一起就是完整的文件或文件流的md5值生成方法。

4
最後一張圖片為最終生成後的效果，文件上傳的時候可以先生成md5的值後到資料庫中進行查找，如果找到了就說明相同的文件已經存在，那麼就不應該再保存了，否則會出現相同的冗餘文件。

D. java 算文件的MD5值是怎麼用十六進製表示的

&這個是位運算「且」

sb.append(hexChar[(b[i] & 0xf0) >>> 4]);
//(b[i] & 0xf0)這個意思就是取b[i]的後4位
「>>> 無符號右移」

sb.append(hexChar[b[i] & 0x0f]);
//這個意思就是取b[i]的前4位

E. java MD5 分次分段獲取整體摘要

理論來說。沒有。換一個思路。

你指的是大文件的情況下，一次計算不了md5對嗎。

你可以試試用流的方式讀取。每次update md5對象。最後在 digest 。

FileInputStreamf=newFileInputStream(newFile("bigFile.txt"));
MessageDigestdigest=MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
byte[]buffer=newbyte[8192];
intlen=0;
while(-1!=(len=f.read(buffer))){
digest.update(buffer,0,len);
}
byte[]md5hash=digest.digest();

or

//fast_md5lib
Stringhash=MD5.asHex(MD5.getHash(newFile(filename)));

F. 請嘗試運行Java語句統計目錄中文件MD5值並查看結果

。。。太復雜了的

G. java文件md5值 什麼意思

MD5是常用的一種加密方式，原數據加過加密演算法後的得到的數據就是MD5值

用戶的密碼很多是以MD5值（或類似的其它演算法）的方式保存的，這樣即使資料庫被侵入，也不能直接得到用戶的原始密碼

H. java的md5的加密演算法代碼

import java.lang.reflect.*;

/*******************************************************************************
* keyBean 類實現了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交給IETF 的RFC1321中的keyBean message-digest
* 演算法。
******************************************************************************/
public class keyBean {
/*
* 下面這些S11-S44實際上是一個4*4的矩陣，在原始的C實現中是用#define 實現的， 這里把它們實現成為static
* final是表示了只讀，切能在同一個進程空間內的多個 Instance間共享
*/
static final int S11 = 7;

static final int S12 = 12;

static final int S13 = 17;

static final int S14 = 22;

static final int S21 = 5;

static final int S22 = 9;

static final int S23 = 14;

static final int S24 = 20;

static final int S31 = 4;

static final int S32 = 11;

static final int S33 = 16;

static final int S34 = 23;

static final int S41 = 6;

static final int S42 = 10;

static final int S43 = 15;

static final int S44 = 21;

static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

/*
* 下面的三個成員是keyBean計算過程中用到的3個核心數據，在原始的C實現中 被定義到keyBean_CTX結構中
*/
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)

private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, molo 2^64 (lsb

// first)

private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer

/*
* digestHexStr是keyBean的唯一一個公共成員，是最新一次計算結果的 16進制ASCII表示.
*/

public String digestHexStr;

/*
* digest,是最新一次計算結果的2進制內部表示，表示128bit的keyBean值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];

/*
* getkeyBeanofStr是類keyBean最主要的公共方法，入口參數是你想要進行keyBean變換的字元串
* 返回的是變換完的結果，這個結果是從公共成員digestHexStr取得的．
*/
public String getkeyBeanofStr(String inbuf) {
keyBeanInit();
keyBeanUpdate(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
keyBeanFinal();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}

// 這是keyBean這個類的標准構造函數，JavaBean要求有一個public的並且沒有參數的構造函數
public keyBean() {
keyBeanInit();
return;
}

/* keyBeanInit是一個初始化函數，初始化核心變數，裝入標準的幻數 */
private void keyBeanInit() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
// /* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}

/*
* F, G, H ,I 是4個基本的keyBean函數，在原始的keyBean的C實現中，由於它們是
* 簡單的位運算，可能出於效率的考慮把它們實現成了宏，在java中，我們把它們 實現成了private方法，名字保持了原來C中的。
*/
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}

private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}

private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
}

private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}

/*
* FF,GG,HH和II將調用F,G,H,I進行近一步變換 FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for
* rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4. Rotation is separate from addition to prevent
* recomputation.
*/
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += F(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}

private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += G(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}

private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += H(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}

private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s, long ac) {
a += I(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}

/*
* keyBeanUpdate是keyBean的主計算過程，inbuf是要變換的位元組串，inputlen是長度，這個
* 函數由getkeyBeanofStr調用，調用之前需要調用keyBeaninit，因此把它設計成private的
*/
private void keyBeanUpdate(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int) (count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen >>> 29);
partLen = 64 - index;
// Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
keyBeanTransform(buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) {
keyBeanMemcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
keyBeanTransform(block);
}
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
// /* Buffer remaining input */
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
}

/*
* keyBeanFinal整理和填寫輸出結果
*/
private void keyBeanFinal() {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen;
// /* Save number of bits */
Encode(bits, count, 8);
// /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
index = (int) (count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3f;
padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
keyBeanUpdate(PADDING, padLen);
// /* Append length (before padding) */
keyBeanUpdate(bits, 8);
// /* Store state in digest */
Encode(digest, state, 16);
}

/*
* keyBeanMemcpy是一個內部使用的byte數組的塊拷貝函數，從input的inpos開始把len長度的
* 位元組拷貝到output的outpos位置開始
*/
private void keyBeanMemcpy(byte[] output, byte[] input, int outpos,
int inpos, int len) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
}

/*
* keyBeanTransform是keyBean核心變換程序，有keyBeanUpdate調用，block是分塊的原始位元組
*/
private void keyBeanTransform(byte block[]) {
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
long[] x = new long[16];
Decode(x, block, 64);
/* Round 1 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
}

/*
* Encode把long數組按順序拆成byte數組，因為java的long類型是64bit的， 只拆低32bit，以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Encode(byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (byte) (input[i] & 0xffL);
output[j + 1] = (byte) ((input[i] >>> 8) & 0xffL);
output[j + 2] = (byte) ((input[i] >>> 16) & 0xffL);
output[j + 3] = (byte) ((input[i] >>> 24) & 0xffL);
}
}

/*
* Decode把byte數組按順序合成成long數組，因為java的long類型是64bit的，
* 只合成低32bit，高32bit清零，以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Decode(long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
int i, j;

for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) | (b2iu(input[j + 1]) << 8)
| (b2iu(input[j + 2]) << 16) | (b2iu(input[j + 3]) << 24);
return;
}

/*
* b2iu是我寫的一個把byte按照不考慮正負號的原則的」升位」程序，因為java沒有unsigned運算
*/
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
}

/*
* byteHEX()，用來把一個byte類型的數轉換成十六進制的ASCII表示，
* 因為java中的byte的toString無法實現這一點，我們又沒有C語言中的 sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A',
'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
char[] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
}

public static void main(String args[]) {

keyBean m = new keyBean();
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { // 如果沒有參數，執行標準的Test Suite
System.out.println("keyBean Test suite:");
System.out.println("keyBean(\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"a\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr("a"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"abc\"):" + m.getkeyBeanofStr("abc"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"message digest\"):"
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr("message digest"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\"):"
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
System.out
.println("keyBean(\"\"):"
+ m
.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
} else
System.out.println("keyBean(" + args[0] + ")="
+ m.getkeyBeanofStr(args[0]));

}
}

I. java 獲取1G文件md5 要多久

我使用了部分取值的方式來提高MD5的計算速度，這樣的時候，時間主要耗費在了IO中。如果是100K（換成500K也並沒有提高執行的速度）取一個字元計算大約10秒以內。但是如果全部讀取可能要60秒或者更多。對於大文件建議使用一些文件相關信息和部分文件內容做MD5.比如用文件長度和一定間隔取一些位元組。

J. java 有哪些jar包直接提供了獲得md5值的方法

需要導入一個jar包:commons-codec

代碼如下:

import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;

public class ToMain {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println(DigestUtils.md5Hex(".com"));

}

}