android手势解锁源码

‘壹’ android开发 怎样锁屏并设置解锁密码

Android设置锁屏密码的方法：

1.首先，需要找到系统自带应用设置。

通过以上步骤轻松给android手机设置锁屏密码。

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整个功能基于canvas实现，首先添加画布组件，并设定样式
<!--index.wxml--><view class="container">
<canvas canvas-id="id-gesture-lock" class="gesture-lock" bindtouchstart="onTouchStart"
bindtouchmove="onTouchMove" bindtouchend="onTouchEnd"></canvas></view>.gesture-lock {
margin: 100rpx auto;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background-color: #ffffff;
}123456789101112

手势解锁实现代码在gesture_lock.js中(完整源码地址见末尾)。
初始化
constructor(canvasid, context, cb, opt){ this.touchPoints = []; this.checkPoints = []; this.canvasid = canvasid; this.ctx = context; this.width = opt && opt.width || 300; //画布长度
this.height = opt && opt.height || 300; //画布宽度
this.cycleNum = opt && opt.cycleNum || 3; this.radius = 0; //触摸点半径
this.isParamOk = false; this.marge = this.margeCircle = 25; //触摸点及触摸点和画布边界间隔
this.initColor = opt && opt.initColor || '#C5C5C3';
this.checkColor = opt && opt.checkColor || '#5AA9EC'; this.errorColor = opt && opt.errorColor || '#e19984'; this.touchState = "unTouch"; this.checkParam(); this.lastCheckPoint = null; if (this.isParamOk) { // 计算触摸点的半径长度
this.radius = (this.width - this.marge * 2 - (this.margeCircle * (this.cycleNum - 1))) / (this.cycleNum * 2) this.radius = Math.floor(this.radius); // 计算每个触摸点的圆心位置
this.calCircleParams();
} this.onEnd = cb; //滑动手势结束时的回调函数
}

主要设置一些参数，如canvas的长宽，canvas的context，手势锁的个数(3乘3, 4乘4)，手势锁的颜色，手势滑动结束时的回调函数等。并计算出手势锁的半径。
计算每个手势锁的圆心位置
calCircleParams() { let n = this.cycleNum; let count = 0; for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (let j = 0; j < n; j++){
count++; let touchPoint = {
x: this.marge + i * (this.radius * 2 + this.margeCircle) + this.radius,
y: this.marge + j * (this.radius * 2 + this.margeCircle) + this.radius,
index: count,
check: "uncheck",
} this.touchPoints.push(touchPoint)
}
}
}1234567891011121314151617

绘制手势锁
for (let i = 0; i < this.touchPoints.length; i++){ this.drawCircle(this.touchPoints[i].x, this.touchPoints[i].y, this.radius, this.initColor)
} this.ctx.draw(true);1234

接下来就是识别用户的滑动行为，判断用户划过了哪些圆圈，进而识别出用户的手势。
在touchstart和touchmove事件中检测触发并更新画布
onTouchStart(e) { // 不识别多点触控
if (e.touches.length > 1){ this.touchState = "unTouch"; return;
} this.touchState = "startTouch"; this.checkTouch(e); let point = {x:e.touches[0].x, y:e.touches[0].y}; this.drawCanvas(this.checkColor, point);
}

onTouchMove(e) { if (e.touchState === "unTouch") { return;
} if (e.touches.length > 1){ this.touchState = "unTouch"; return;
} this.checkTouch(e); let point = {x:e.touches[0].x, y:e.touches[0].y}; this.drawCanvas(this.checkColor, point);
}

检测用户是否划过某个圆圈
checkTouch(e) { for (let i = 0; i < this.touchPoints.length; i++){ let point = this.touchPoints[i]; if (isPointInCycle(e.touches[0].x, e.touches[0].y, point.x, point.y, this.radius)) { if (point.check === 'uncheck') { this.checkPoints.push(point); this.lastCheckPoint = point;
}
point.check = "check"
return;
}
}
}12345678910111213

更新画布
drawCanvas(color, point) { //每次更新之前先清空画布
this.ctx.clearRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height); //使用不同颜色和形式绘制已触发和未触发的锁
for (let i = 0; i < this.touchPoints.length; i++){ let point = this.touchPoints[i]; if (point.check === "check") { this.drawCircle(point.x, point.y, this.radius, color); this.drawCircleCentre(point.x, point.y, color);
} else { this.drawCircle(this.touchPoints[i].x, this.touchPoints[i].y, this.radius, this.initColor)
}
} //绘制已识别锁之间的线段
if (this.checkPoints.length > 1) { let lastPoint = this.checkPoints[0]; for (let i = 1; i < this.checkPoints.length; i++) { this.drawLine(lastPoint, this.checkPoints[i], color);
lastPoint = this.checkPoints[i];
}
} //绘制最后一个识别锁和当前触摸点之间的线段
if (this.lastCheckPoint && point) { this.drawLine(this.lastCheckPoint, point, color);
} this.ctx.draw(true);
}2728

当用户滑动结束时调用回调函数并传递识别出的手势
onTouchEnd(e) { typeof this.onEnd === 'function' && this.onEnd(this.checkPoints, false);
}

onTouchCancel(e) { typeof this.onEnd === 'function' && this.onEnd(this.checkPoints, true);
}1234567

重置和显示手势错误
gestureError() { this.drawCanvas(this.errorColor)
}

reset() { for (let i = 0; i < this.touchPoints.length; i++) { this.touchPoints[i].check = 'uncheck';
} this.checkPoints = []; this.lastCheckPoint = null; this.drawCanvas(this.initColor);
}123456789101112

如何调用
在onload方法中创建lock对象并在用户触摸事件中调用相应方法
onLoad: function () {
var s = this; this.lock = new Lock("id-gesture-lock", wx.createCanvasContext("id-gesture-lock"), function(checkPoints, isCancel) {
console.log('over');
s.lock.gestureError();
setTimeout(function() {
s.lock.reset();
}, 1000);
}, {width:300, height:300}) this.lock.drawGestureLock();
console.log('onLoad') var that = this
//调用应用实例的方法获取全局数据
app.getUserInfo(function(userInfo){
//更新数据
that.setData({
userInfo:userInfo
})
that.update()
})
},
onTouchStart: function (e) {
this.lock.onTouchStart(e);
},
onTouchMove: function (e) {
this.lock.onTouchMove(e);
},
onTouchEnd: function (e) {
this.lock.onTouchEnd(e);
}

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去慕课网上面 有视频教程。