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java如何上傳圖片

發布時間:2022-06-25 14:29:43

java上傳圖片

/**
*
*/
package net.hlj.chOA.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import net.hlj.chOA..DangAnDao;
import net.hlj.chOA..LogDao;
import net.hlj.chOA..ZiYuanDao;
import net.hlj.chOA.model.DangAn;
import net.hlj.chOA.model.User;
import net.hlj.chOA.model.ZiYuan;
import net.hlj.chOA.util.GetId;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;

/**
* @author lcy
*
*/
public class ZiYuanAction extends DispatchAction {

public ActionForward addZiYuan(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
String title = "";
String fileupload="";
SimpleDateFormat fmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddhhssmmSSS");
Date now = new Date();
String date = fmt.format(now);
String filePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath(
"/");
String uploadPath = filePath + "upload\\uploadZiYuan\\";
String tempPath = filePath + "upload\\uploadZiYuan\\" + "uploadTemp";
String suffix = null;
if (!new File(uploadPath).isDirectory()) {
new File(uploadPath).mkdirs();
}
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(4194304);// 設置初始化內存,如果上傳的文件超過該大小,將不保存到內存,而且硬碟中(單位:byte)
File fileTemp = new File(tempPath);// 建立臨時目錄
fileTemp.mkdir();
factory.setRepository(fileTemp);
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setSizeMax(4194304);// 設置客戶端最大上傳,-1為無限大(單位:byte)
try {
List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator<FileItem> i = items.iterator();
String[] rightType = {".gif", ".jpeg", ".doc", ".xls",
".pdf", ".txt", ".rar" };
while (i.hasNext()) {
FileItem fi = (FileItem) i.next();
if (fi.isFormField()) {
try {
if (fi.getFieldName().equals("title")) {
title = fi.getString("UTF-8");
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
} else {
String fileName = fi.getName();
int l = fileName.length();
if (!fileName.equals("")) {
int pos = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
// suffix = fileName.substring(l - 4, l);
suffix = fileName.substring(pos, l);

boolean result = false;
String ext = fileName.substring(fileName
.lastIndexOf("."));
for (int j = 0; j < rightType.length; j++) {
if (ext.toLowerCase().equals(rightType[j])) {
result = true;
break;
}
}
if (!result) {
request.setAttribute("error", "上傳文件類型有誤!");
return mapping.findForward("addZiyuan");
}

// if (!suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpg") &&
// !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".gif")
// && !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".png") &&
// !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".bmp")) {
// request.setAttribute("message", "上傳文件類型有誤!");
// return mapping.findForward("danganList");
// }
if (fileName != null) {
File savedFile = new File(uploadPath, date + suffix);
try {
fi.write(savedFile);
fileupload = "upload/uploadZiYuan/" + date
+ suffix;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}
}
} catch (FileUploadException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
ZiYuan zy=new ZiYuan();
zy.setTitle(title);
zy.setUpload(fileupload);
ZiYuanDao zyDao=new ZiYuanDao();
try {
zyDao.addZiYuan(zy, this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
LogDao lDao=new LogDao();
//刪除操做添加日誌 isDel 0是增加,1是刪除,2是修改,3是審批
User user1 =(User)request.getSession().getAttribute("userBean");
String ip=request.getLocalAddr();
int id=GetId.getId("ziyuan", this.servlet.getServletContext());
try {
lDao.addLogMe("ziyuan", id , ip, user1.getName(), user1.getId(), 0, this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return mapping.findForward("ziyuanList");
}

public ActionForward deleteZiYuan(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
String[] ids= request.getParameterValues("id");
ZiYuanDao zyDao=new ZiYuanDao();
LogDao lDao=new LogDao();
for(int i=0;i<ids.length;i++){
try {
zyDao.deleteZiYuan(Integer.parseInt(ids[i]), this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
User user =(User)request.getSession().getAttribute("userBean");
String ip=request.getLocalAddr();
try {
lDao.addLogMe("tbl_users",Integer.parseInt(ids[i]), ip, user.getName(), user.getId(), 1, this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
return mapping.findForward("ziyuanList");
}

public ActionForward updateZiYuan(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws NumberFormatException, SQLException {
String id="";
String title = "";
String fileupload="";
SimpleDateFormat fmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddhhssmmSSS");
Date now = new Date();
String date = fmt.format(now);
String filePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath(
"/");
String uploadPath = filePath + "upload\\uploadZiYuan\\";
String tempPath = filePath + "upload\\uploadZiYuan\\" + "uploadTemp";
String suffix = null;
if (!new File(uploadPath).isDirectory()) {
new File(uploadPath).mkdirs();
}
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(4194304);// 設置初始化內存,如果上傳的文件超過該大小,將不保存到內存,而且硬碟中(單位:byte)
File fileTemp = new File(tempPath);// 建立臨時目錄
fileTemp.mkdir();
factory.setRepository(fileTemp);
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setSizeMax(4194304);// 設置客戶端最大上傳,-1為無限大(單位:byte)
try {
List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator<FileItem> i = items.iterator();
String[] rightType = {".gif", ".jpeg", ".doc", ".xls",
".pdf", ".txt", ".rar" };
while (i.hasNext()) {
FileItem fi = (FileItem) i.next();
if (fi.isFormField()) {
try {
if (fi.getFieldName().equals("title")) {
title = fi.getString("UTF-8");
}
if (fi.getFieldName().equals("id")) {
id = fi.getString("UTF-8");
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
} else {
String fileName = fi.getName();
int l = fileName.length();
if (!fileName.equals("")) {
int pos = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
// suffix = fileName.substring(l - 4, l);
suffix = fileName.substring(pos, l);

boolean result = false;
String ext = fileName.substring(fileName
.lastIndexOf("."));
for (int j = 0; j < rightType.length; j++) {
if (ext.toLowerCase().equals(rightType[j])) {
result = true;
break;
}
}
if (!result) {
request.setAttribute("error", "上傳文件類型有誤!");
request.setAttribute("id", id);
return mapping.findForward("selectZiyuan");
}

// if (!suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpg") &&
// !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".gif")
// && !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".png") &&
// !suffix.equalsIgnoreCase(".bmp")) {
// request.setAttribute("message", "上傳文件類型有誤!");
// return mapping.findForward("danganList");
// }
if (fileName != null) {
File savedFile = new File(uploadPath, date + suffix);
try {
fi.write(savedFile);
fileupload = "upload/uploadZiYuan/" + date
+ suffix;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}else{
//這里寫如果用戶沒有重寫添加附件則保持原來的附件
ZiYuanDao zyDao = new ZiYuanDao();
ZiYuan zy=(ZiYuan)zyDao.selectZiYuanById(Integer.parseInt(id), this.servlet.getServletContext()).get(0);
fileupload=zy.getUpload();
}
}
}
} catch (FileUploadException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
ZiYuan zy=new ZiYuan();
zy.setId(Integer.parseInt(id));
zy.setTitle(title);
zy.setUpload(fileupload);
ZiYuanDao zyDao=new ZiYuanDao();
try {
zyDao.updateZiYuan(zy, this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
LogDao lDao=new LogDao();
//刪除操做添加日誌 isDel 0是增加,1是刪除,2是修改,3是審批
User user1 =(User)request.getSession().getAttribute("userBean");
String ip=request.getLocalAddr();
try {
lDao.addLogMe("ziyuan", Integer.parseInt(id) , ip, user1.getName(), user1.getId(), 2, this.servlet.getServletContext());
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

return mapping.findForward("ziyuanList");
}

}

⑵ 請問用Java 如何實現圖片上傳功能

自己寫程序來上傳位元組流文件很難的,用SmartUpload.jar包吧,專門用於JSP上傳下載的,唯一缺點就是中文支持不太好,不過你可以改一下原程序的字元集就行了。上網搜,沒有找我!我給你發

⑶ 如何實現java上傳圖片並用python訓練好的模型來測試呢

Tensorflow可以使用訓練好的模型對新的數據進行測試,有兩種方法:第一種方法是調用模型和訓練在同一個py文件中,中情況比較簡單;第二種是訓練過程和調用模型過程分別在兩個py文件中。

⑷ 在一個java項目中,怎樣實現上傳圖片的功能

可以使用Apache的common-fileupload組件進行上傳。
當然也可以使用其他方式,如ftp上傳等,可以用Apache下的common-net工具包。
剩下的就是在servlet、spring等框架中如何使用這些上傳工具包。這些框架都有介面實現在那裡。調用就可以。

⑸ java怎麼上傳圖片

  1. 使用Commons-FileUpload 上傳文件

  2. Struts 的文件上傳

  3. jspSmartUpload上傳文件

⑹ java圖片上傳方案

給你簡單的描述一下:上傳的圖片保存在WebRoot下,在WebRoot下建立專門保存的文件夾,每上傳一張圖片數據保存圖片的路徑以及圖片的一些其他信息,你說的讀取直接查出路徑,用<img src="路徑">即可顯示

⑺ java怎樣上傳圖片(寫個例子謝謝);

我有一段上傳圖片的代碼,並且可以根據實際,按月或按天等,生成存放圖片的文件夾
首先在JSP上放一個FILE的標簽這些我都不說了,你也一定明白,我直接把處理過程給你發過去
我把其中存到資料庫中的內容刪除了,你改一下就能用
/**
*
* 上傳圖片
* @param servlet
* @param request
* @param response
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/

//這里我是同步上傳的,你隨意
public synchronized String importPic(HttpServlet servlet, HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
SimpleDate()Format formatDate() = new SimpleDate()Format("yyyyMM");
Date nowtime=new Date();
String formatnowtime=formatDate.format(nowtime);
File root = new File(request.getRealPath("/")+"uploadfile/images/"+formatnowtime+"/"); //應保證在根目錄中有此目錄的存在 如果沒有,下面則上創建新的文件夾

if(!root.isDirectory())
{
System.out.println("創建新文件夾成功"+formatnowtime);
root.mkdir();
}
int returnflag = 0;
SmartUpload mySmartUpload =new SmartUpload();
int file_size_max=1024000;
String ext="";
String url="uploadfile/images/"+formatnowtime+"/";

// 只允許上載此類文件
try{
// 初始化
mySmartUpload.initialize(servlet.getServletConfig(),request,response);
mySmartUpload.setAllowedFilesList("jpg,gif,bmp,jpeg,png,JPG");
// 上載文件

mySmartUpload.upload();
} catch (Exception e){
response.sendRedirect()//返回頁面
}

com.jspsmart.upload.File myFile = mySmartUpload.getFiles().getFile(0);
if (myFile.isMissing()){ //沒有選擇圖片做提示!
returnflag = 3;
}else{
String myFileName=myFile.getFileName(); //取得上載的文件的文件名
ext= myFile.getFileExt(); //取得後綴名
if(ext.equals("jpg")||ext.equals("gif")||ext.equals("bmp")||ext.equals("jpeg")||ext.equals("png")||ext.equals("JPG")){ //jpeg,png不能上傳!)
int file_size=myFile.getSize(); //取得文件的大小
String saveurl="";
if(file_size<file_size_max){
try{
//我上面說到,把操作資料庫的代友刪除了,這里就應該是判斷,你的圖片是不是已經存在了,存在要怎麼處理,不存在要怎麼處了,就是你的事了 }
//更改文件名,取得當前上傳時間的毫秒數值
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
//String filename = String.valueOf(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
String did = contractBean.getMaxSeq("MULTIMEDIA_SEQ");
String filename = did;
String flag = "0";
String path = request.getRealPath("/")+url;
String ename = myFile.getFileExt();
//.toLowerCase()轉換大小寫
saveurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url;
saveurl+=filename+"."+ext; //保存路徑
myFile.saveAs(saveurl,mySmartUpload.SAVE_PHYSICAL);
//將圖片信息插入到資料庫中
// ------上傳完成,開始生成縮略圖-----
java.io.File file = new java.io.File(saveurl); //讀入剛才上傳的文件
String newurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url+filename+"_min."+ext; //新的縮略圖保存地址
Image src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file); //構造Image對象
float tagsize=200;
int old_w=src.getWidth(null);
int old_h=src.getHeight(null);
int new_w=0;
int new_h=0;
int tempsize;
float tempdouble;
if(old_w>old_h){
tempdouble=old_w/tagsize;
}else{
tempdouble=old_h/tagsize;
}
// new_w=Math.round(old_w/tempdouble);
// new_h=Math.round(old_h/tempdouble);//計算新圖長寬
new_w=150;
new_h=110;//計算新圖長寬
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(new_w,new_h,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src,0,0,new_w,new_h,null); //繪制縮小後的圖
FileOutputStream newimage=new FileOutputStream(newurl); //輸出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(newimage);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG編碼
newimage.close();
returnflag = 1;
}else{
returnflag = 0;
System.out.println("('上傳文件大小不能超過"+(file_size_max/1000)+"K');");
}
}else{
returnflag = 2;
}
}
response.sendRedirect();
return "11";
}

⑻ java 中如何向伺服器上傳圖片

我們使用一些已有的組件幫助我們實現這種上傳功能。
常用的上傳組件:
Apache 的 Commons FileUpload
JavaZoom的UploadBean
jspSmartUpload
以下,以FileUpload為例講解
1、在jsp端
<form id="form1" name="form1" method="post" action="servlet/fileServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
要注意enctype="multipart/form-data"
然後只需要放置一個file控制項,並執行submit操作即可
<input name="file" type="file" size="20" >
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交" >
2、web端
核心代碼如下:
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
try {
List items = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator itr = items.iterator();
while (itr.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem) itr.next();
if (item.isFormField()) {
System.out.println("表單參數名:" + item.getFieldName() + ",表單參數值:" + item.getString("UTF-8"));
} else {
if (item.getName() != null && !item.getName().equals("")) {
System.out.println("上傳文件的大小:" + item.getSize());
System.out.println("上傳文件的類型:" + item.getContentType());
System.out.println("上傳文件的名稱:" + item.getName());
File tempFile = new File(item.getName());
File file = new File(sc.getRealPath("/") + savePath, tempFile.getName());
item.write(file);
request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上傳文件成功!");
}else{
request.setAttribute("upload.message", "沒有選擇上傳文件!");
}
}
}
}catch(FileUploadException e){
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上傳文件失敗!");
}
request.getRequestDispatcher("/uploadResult.jsp").forward(request, response);
}

⑼ java實現上傳圖片功能

首先需要先要在資料庫中建立一個數據表格一遍存儲和查詢,在數據表格中的項中添加數據區和存儲路徑。數據區用來存儲圖片,在存儲時需要用到轉換功能,讓圖片轉換成數據流字元然後才能導入資料庫進行存儲,並且在輸入同時在同一語句中添加存儲路徑。
希望以上思路能讓你有點啟發

⑽ 怎麼用Java實現圖片上傳

下面這是servlet的內容:
package demo;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.ProgressListener;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

public class DemoServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final String UPLOAD_DIRECTORY = "upload";
private static final int MEMORY_THRESHOLD = 1024 * 1024 * 3; // 3MB
private static final int MAX_FILE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 40; // 40MB
private static final int MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 50; // 50MB

protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload sfu=new ServletFileUpload(factory);
sfu.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8");
sfu.setProgressListener(new ProgressListener() {

public void update(long pBytesRead, long pContentLength, int pItems) {
System.out.println("文件大小為:"+pContentLength+",當前已處理:"+pBytesRead);

}
});
//判斷提交上來的數據是否是上傳表單的數據
if(!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){
PrintWriter writer= response.getWriter();
writer.println("Error:表單必須包含 enctype=multipart/form-data");
writer.flush();
return;
}
factory.setSizeThreshold(MEMORY_THRESHOLD);
//設置臨時儲存目錄
factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")));
//設置最大文件上傳值
sfu.setFileSizeMax(MAX_FILE_SIZE);
//設置最大請求值(包含文件和表單數據)
sfu.setSizeMax(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
String uploadpath=getServletContext().getRealPath("./")+ File.separator+UPLOAD_DIRECTORY;
File file=new File(uploadpath);
if(!file.exists()){
file.mkdir();
}

try {
List<FileItem> formItems = sfu.parseRequest(request);
if(formItems!=null&&formItems.size()>0){
for(FileItem item:formItems){
if(!item.isFormField()){
String fileName=new File(item.getName()).getName();
String filePath=uploadpath+File.separator+fileName;
File storeFile=new File(filePath);
System.out.println(filePath);
item.write(storeFile);
request.setAttribute("message", "文件上傳成功!");
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
request.setAttribute("message", "錯誤信息:"+e.getMessage());
}
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/demo.jsp").forward(request, response);
}

}

下面是jsp的內容,jsp放到webapp下,如果想放到WEB-INF下就把servlet里轉發的路徑改一下:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="demo.do" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<input type="file" name="file1" />
<%
String message = (String) request.getAttribute("message");
%>
<%=message%>
<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
這段代碼可以實現普通的文件上傳,有大小限制,上傳普通的圖片肯定沒問題,別的一些小的文件也能傳

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