关于单片机的外文文献

① 急求关于单片机的外文参考文献五篇，不要具体内容，只要标题，作者，年份，类型等就可以了

[1] 李东升等.protel 99SE电路设计教程.电子工业出版社,2007.1
[2] 藏春华等.电子线路设计与应用.高等教育出版社,2004.7
[3] 李学海.16位单片机SPCE061A使用教程——基础篇.人民邮电出版社,2007
[4] 张琳娜,刘武发．传感检测技术及应用.中国计量出版社,1999
[5] 邵敏权,刘刚.单片机原理实验及应用.吉林科学技术出版社,1995.1
[6] 杨振江等.智能仪器与数据采集系统中的新器件及应用.西安电子科技大学出版 社,2001.12
[7] 罗亚非等.凌阳16位单片机应用基础.北京航空航天大学出版社,2005.5
[8] 刘笃仁,韩保君.传感器原理及应用技术。机械工业出版社,2003.8
[9] 薛筠义,张彦斌.凌阳16位单片机原理及应用,2003.2
[10] 徐爱卿.Intel 16位单片机,2002.7
[11] 霍孟友等，单片机原理与应用机械工业出版社，2004.1
[12] 霍孟友等，单片机原理与应用学习概要及题解，机械工业出版社，2005.3
[13] 许泳龙等，单片机原理及应用，机械工业出版社，2005.1
[14] 马忠梅等，单片机的C语言应用程序设计，北京航空航天大学出版社，2003修订版
[15] 薛均义 张彦斌 虞鹤松 樊波，凌阳十六位单片机原理及应用，2003年，北京航空航天大学出版社.

② 单片机英文文献及翻译，2200字左右

Single-Chip Microcomputer
有的时候，也可以用SingleChip来代替
下面链接的第六章有讲单片机Single Chip Microcmputer 第148页开始
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=AUtTx3TgO7IC&pg=PT41&lpg=PT41&dq=what+is+Single+Chip+Microcomputer&source=web&ots=QQqVentmyy&sig=ZPBVtVXwiQakAtCIXJqzRw_BobE&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=8&ct=result#PPT41,M1

这是一段中汉对照的。
中文:
单片机是把主要计算机功能部件都集成在一块芯片上的微型计算机。它是一种集计数和多中接口于一体的微控制器，被广泛应用在智能产品和工业自动化上，而51单片机是个单片机中最为典型和最有代表性的一种。
本课题选择89S51为核心控制元件，设计了一个日常生活中用到的电子音乐门铃系统。当功能按键按下，音乐响起，发光二极管随着音乐的节拍进行闪烁，LED显示相应的定时器初值。音乐演奏过程中再次按下按键无效，只有当音乐段结束再次按下才有效。如果是电子音乐门铃在响，按下复位按键就终止，显示初始状态。经过实践证明，本系统运行稳定，具有一定的实用价值。
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翻译:
SCM is a major piece of computer components are integrated into the chip micro-computer. It is a multi-interface and counting on the micro-controller integration, and intelligence procts are widely used in instrial automation. and MCS-51 microcontroller is a typical and representative.

The topics chosen for the 89S51 control of the core components used in the design of a daily electronic music doorbell system. When the function button is pressed, the music sounded and the music beats with light emitting diodes for flickered. Initial corresponding LED timer. Musical process again pressed the button ineffective, and only when pressed again before the end of the music effectively. If the doorbell ring for electronic music, press the button on the rection and termination, showed initial state. Practice has proved that the system is stable and has some practical value.

本设计是以凌阳16位单片机为重心，介绍语音控制在机械手中的应用，实现微型舵机的运作，完成所指定的动作。其中通过凌阳16位单片机输出的脉冲信号来准确的控制机械手的摆动角度，机械手的捏拿动作由电磁铁完成，电磁铁的通断由凌阳16位单片机的I/O口控制，硬件和软件都在具体的实验中证明了其可行性
This design is take insults the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits as a center of gravity, introced the pronunciation control in manipulator's application, the realization miniature servo operation, completes the movement which assigns. Through insults the pulse signal which the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits outputs to come the accurate control manipulator to swing the angle, the manipulator pinches takes the movement to complete by the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet passes the legal reason for judgment to insult the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits I/O control, the hardware and the software all have proven its feasibility in the concrete experiment

③ 关于单片机的英文文献以及论文

Each DS18B20 has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18B20s to function on the same 1–wire bus; thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18B20s distributed over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls, temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment or machinery, and process monitoring and control systems.

这是DS18B20的一部分英文文献，我还有更多各类单片机的英文文献及翻译，需要的联系我！！！！

④ 求有关单片机的外文文献，选自外文期刊的。

试试OA图书馆吧。输入相应的英语关键词即可。

⑤ 请问谁有关于51单片机的外国文献并附上翻译，最好1000以上

INTRODUCTION
The8051 is the original member of the MCW-51 family, and is the core for allMCS-51 devices. The features of the
8051 core are -
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8-bit CPU optimized for control applications
Extensive Boolean processing (Single-blt logic) capabtilties
64K Program Memory address space
64K Data Memory address space
4K bytes of on-chip Program Memory
128 bytesof on-chip Data RAM
32 bidirectional and indivially addressable 1/0 lines
Two 16-bit timer/counters
Full plex UART
6-source/5-vector interrupt structure with two priority levels
On-chip clock oscillator

引言
The8051是MCW - 51系列的创始成员，并且是allMCS - 51装置的核心。的特点
8051的核心是
8位CPU优化控制应用
广泛的布尔处理（单基本法测试逻辑）
64K的程序存储器地址空间
64K的数据存储器地址空间
片上程序存储器4K字节
128 bytesof片上数据RAM
32双向和独立寻址的1 / 0路线
2个16位定时器/计数器
全双工的UART
6-source/5-vector中断优先级结构，
片内时钟振荡器

Hi我传给你！

⑥ 求助如何找到关于单片机的外文文献翻译，用于毕业设计

Getting Started with µVision2
The Keil Software 8051 development tools listed below are programs you use to compile your C code, assemble your assembly source files, link and locate object moles and libraries, create HEX files, and debug your target program.
 µVision2 for Windows™ is an Integrated Development Environment that combines project management, source code editing, and program debugging in one single, powerful environment.
 The C51 ANSI Optimizing C Cross Compiler creates relocatable object moles from your C source code.
 The A51 Macro Assembler creates relocatable object moles from your 8051 assembly source code.
 The BL51 Linker/Locator combines relocatable object moles created by the C51 Compiler and the A51 Assembler into absolute object moles.
 The LIB51 Library Manager combines object moles into libraries that may be used by the linker.
 The OH51 Object-HEX Converter creates Intel HEX files from absolute object moles.
 The RTX-51 Real-time Operating System simplifies the design of complex, time-critical software projects.
Software Development Cycle
When you use the Keil Software tools, the project development cycle is roughly the same as it is for any other software development project.
1. Create a project, select the target chip from the device database, and configure the tool settings.
2. Create source files in C or assembly.
3. Build your application with the project manager.
4. Correct errors in source files.
5. Test the linked application.
µVision2 IDE
The µVision2 IDE combines project management, a rich-featured editor with interactive error correction, option setup, make facility, and on-line help. Use µVision2 to create your source files and organize them into a project that defines your target application. µVision2 automatically compiles, assembles, and links your embedded application and provides a single focal point for your development efforts.
LIB51 Library Manager
The LIB51 library manager allows you to create object library from the object files created by the compiler and assembler. Libraries are specially formatted, ordered program collections of object moles that may be used by the linker at a later time. When the linker processes a library, only those object moles in the library that are necessary to create the program are used.
BL51 Linker/Locator
The BL51 linker creates an absolute object mole using the object moles extracted from libraries and those created by the compiler and assembler. An absolute object file or mole contains no relocatable code or data. All code and data reside at fixed memory locations. The absolute object file may be used:
 To program an EPROM or other memory devices,
 With the µVision2 Debugger for simulation and target debugging,
 With an in-circuit emulator for the program testing.
µVision2 Debugger
The µVision2 symbolic, source-level debugger is ideally suited for fast, reliable program debugging. The debugger includes a high-speed simulator that let you simulate an entire 8051 system including on-chip peripherals and external hardware. The attributes of the chip you use are automatically configured when you select the device from the Device Database.
The µVision2 Debugger provides several ways for you to test your programs on
real target hardware:
 Install the MON51 Target Monitor on your target system and download your program using the Monitor-51 interface built-in to the µVision2 Debugger.
 Use the Advanced GDI interface to attach use the µVision2 Debugger front end with your target system.
Monitor-51
The µVision2 Debugger supports target debugging using Monitor-51. The monitor program resides in the memory of your target hardware and communicates with the µVision2 Debugger using the serial port of the 8051 and a COM port of your PC. With Monitor-51, µVision2 lets you perform source-level, symbolic debugging on your target hardware.
RTX51 Real-Time Operating System
The RTX51 real-time operating system is a multitasking kernel for the 8051 microcontroller family. The RTX51 real-time kernel simplifies the system design, programming, and debugging of complex applications where fast reaction to time critical events is essential. The kernel is fully integrated into the C51 Compiler and is easy to use. Task description tables and operating system consistency are automatically controlled by the BL51 linker/locator.
C51 Optimizing C Cross Compiler
The Keil C51 Cross Compiler is an ANSI C Compiler that was written
specifically to generate fast, compact code for the 8051 microcontroller family.
The C51 Compiler generates object code that matches the efficiency and speed
of assembly programming.
Using a high-level language like C has many advantages over assembly language
programming:
 Knowledge of the processor instruction set is not required. Rudimentary knowledge of the memory structure of the 8051 CPU is desirable (but not necessary).
 Details like register allocation and addressing of the various memory types and data types is managed by the compiler.
 Programs get a formal structure (which is imposed by the C programming language) and can be divided into separate functions. This contributes to source code reusability as well as better overall application structure.
 The ability to combine variable selection with specific operations improves program readability.
 Keywords and operational functions that more nearly resemble the human thought process may be used.
 Programming and program test time is drastically reced.
 The C run-time library contains many standard routines such as: formatted output, numeric conversions, and floating-point arithmetic.
 Existing program parts can be more easily included into new programs because of molar program construction techniques.
 The language C is a very portable language (based on the ANSI standard) that enjoys wide popular support and is easily obtained for most systems.
Existing program investments can be quickly adapted to other processors as needed.
Code Optimizations
The C51 Compiler is an aggressive optimizing compiler that takes numerous steps to ensure that the code generated and output to the object file is the most efficient (smallest and/or fastest) code possible. The compiler analyzes the generated code to proce the most efficient instruction sequences. This ensures that your C program runs as quickly and effectively as possible in the least amount of code space.
The C51 Compiler provides nine different levels of optimizing. Each increasing level includes the optimizations of levels below it. The following is a list of all optimizations currently performed by the C51 Compiler.
General Optimizations
 Constant Folding: Constant values occurring in an expression or address calculation are combined as a single constant.
 Jump Optimizing: Jumps are inverted or extended to the final target address when the program efficiency is thereby increased.
 Dead Code Elimination: Code that cannot be reached (dead code) is removed from the program.
 Register Variables: Automatic variables and function arguments are located in registers whenever possible. No data memory space is reserved for these variables.
 Parameter Passing Via Registers: A maximum of three function arguments
 may be passed in registers.
 Global Common Subexpression Elimination: Identical subexpressions or address calculations that occur multiple times in a function are recognized and calculated only once whenever possible.
 Common Tail Merging: Common instruction blocks are merged together using jump instructions.
 Re-use Common Entry Code: Common instruction sequences are moved in front of a function to rece code size.
 Common Block Subroutines: Multiple instruction sequences are packed into subroutines. Instructions are rearranged to maximize the block size.

中文译文
Keil C 简介
Keil Software 的8051开发工具提供以下程序，你可以用它们来编译你的C源码，汇编你的汇编源程序，连接和重定位你的目标文件和库文件，创建HEX文件，调试你的目标程序。
Windows应用程序uVision2是一个集成开发环境，它把项目管理，源代码编辑，程序调试等集成到一个功能强大的环境中。
 C51美国标准优化C交叉编译器从你的C源代码产生可重定位的目标文件。
 A51宏汇编器从你的8051汇编源代码产生可重定位的目标文件。
 BL51连接/重定位器组合你的由C51和A51产生的可重定位的目标文件，生成绝对目标文件。
 LIB51库管理器组合你的目标文件，生成可以被连接器使用的库文件。
 OH51目标文件到HEX格式的转换器从绝对目标文件创建Intel HEX 格式的文件。
 RTX-51实时操作系统简化了复杂和对时间要求敏感的软件项目。
软件开发流程
当你使用Keil Software工具时，你的项目开发流程和其它软件开发项目的流程极其相似。
1. 创建一个项目，从器件库中选择目标器件，配置工具设置。
2. 用C语言或汇编语言创建源程序。
3. 用项目管理器实现你的应用。
4. 修改源程序中的错误。
5. 测试，连接应用。
uVision2 IDE
uVision2 集成开发环境集成了一个项目管理器，一个功能丰富、有错误提示的编辑器，以及设置选项，生成工具，在线帮助。利用uVision2创建你的源代码并把它们组织到一个能确定你的目标应用的项目中去。uVision2自动编译，汇编，连接你的嵌入式应用，并为你的开发提供一个单一的焦点。
C51编译器和A51汇编器
源代码由uVision2 IDE创建，并被C51编译或A51汇编。编译器和汇编器从源代码生成可重定位的目标文件。Keil C51编译器完全遵照ANSI C语言标准，支持C语言的所有标准特性。另外，直接支持8051结构的几个特性被添加到里面。Keil A51宏汇编器支持8051及其派生系列的全部指令集。
LIB51 库管理器
LIB51库管理器允许你从由编译器或汇编器生成的目标文件创建目标库。库是一种被特别地组织过并在以后可以被连接重用的对象模块。当连接器处理一个库时，仅仅那些被使用的目标模块才被真正使用。
BL51 连接器/定位器
BL51 连接器/定位器利用从库中提取的目标模块和由编译器或汇编器生成的目标模块创建一个绝对地址的目标模块。一个绝对地址目标模块或文件包含不可重定位的代码和数据。所有的代码和数据被安置在固定的存储器单元中。此绝对地址目标文件可以用来：
 写入EPROM或其它存储器件。
 由uVision2调试器使用来模拟和调试。
 由仿真器用来测试程序。
uVision2 调试器
uVision2源代码级调试器是一个理想地快速，可靠的程序调试器。此调试器包含一个高速模拟器，能够让你模拟整个8051系统，包括片上外围器件和外部硬件。当你从器件库中选择器件时，这个器件的特性将自动配置。
uVision2调试器为你在实际目标板上测试你的程序提供了几种方法：
 安装MON51目标监控器到你的目标系统并且通过Monitor-51接口下载你的程序。
 利用高级的GDI（AGDI）接口，把uVision2调试器绑定到你的目标系统。
Monitor-51
uVision2调试器支持用Monitor-51进行目标板调试。此监控程序驻留在你的目标板的 存储器里，它利用串口和uVision2调试器进行通信。利用Monitor-51，uVision2调试器 可以对你的目标硬件实行源代码级的调试。
RTX51实时操作系统
RTX51实时操作系统是一个针对8051系列的多任务核。RTX51实时内核从本质上简化了对实时事件反应速度要求高的复杂应用系统的设计，编程和调试。RTX51实时内核是完全集成到C51编译器中的，从而方便使用。任务描述表和操作系统的连接由BL51连接器/定位器自动控制。
C51优化的C语言交叉编译器
Keil C51交叉编译器是一个基于ANSI C标准的针对8051系列MCU的C编译器，生成的可执行代码快速、紧凑，在运行效率和速度上可以和汇编程序得到的代码相媲美。
和汇编语言相比，用C语言这样的高级语言有很多优势，比如：
 对处理器的指令集不必了解，8051 CPU的基本结构可以了解，但不是必须的。
 寄存器的分配以及各种变量和数据的寻址都由编译器完成。
 程序拥有了正式的结构（由C语言带来的），并且能被分成多个单独的子函数。这使整个应用系统的结构变得清晰，同时让源代码变得可重复使用。
 选择特定的操作符来操作变量的能力提高了源代码的可读性。
 可以运用和人的思维很接近的词汇和算法表达式。
 编写程序和调试程序的时间得到很大程度的缩短。
 C运行连接库包含一些标准的子程序，如:格式化输出，数字转换，浮点运算。
 由于程序的模块结构技术，使得现有的程序段可以很容易的包含到新的程序中去。
 ANSI 标准的C语言是一种丰常方便的，获得广泛应用的，在绝大部分系统中都能够很容易得到的语言。
因此，如果需要，现有的程序可以很快地移植到其他的处理器上，节省投资。
代码优化
C51是一个杰出的优化编译器，它通过很多步骤以确保产生的代码是最有效率的（最小和/或最快）。编译器通过分析初步的代码 产生最终的最有效率的代码序列，以此来保证你的C语言程序占用最少空间的同时运行的快而有效。
C51编译器提供9个优化级别。每个高一级的优化级别都包括比它低的所有优化级别的优化内容。以下列出的是目前C51编译器提供的所有优化级别的内容：
 常量折叠：在表达式及寻址过程中出现的常量被综合为一个单个的常量。
 跳转优化：采用反转跳转或直接指向最终目的的跳转，从而提升了程序的效率。
 哑码消除：永远不可能执行到的代码将自动从程序中剔除。
 寄存器变量：只要可能，局部变量和函数参数被放在CPU寄存器中，不需要为这些变量再分配存储器空间。
 通过寄存器传递参数：最多三个参数通过寄存器传递。
 消除全局公用的子表达式：只要可能，程序中多次出现的相同的子表达式或地址计算表达式将只计算一次。
 合并相同代码：利用跳转指令，相同的代码块被合并。
 重复使用入口代码：需要多次使用的共同代码被移到子程序的前面以缩减代码长度。
公共块子程序：需要重复使用的多条指令被提取组成子程序。指令被重新安排以最大化一个共用子程序的长度。

⑦ 关于单片机方面的英文文献，最还有翻译

基于单片机的电子表设计
摘要：近年来随着计算机在社会领域的渗透和大规模集成电路的发展，单片机的应用正在不断地走向深入，由于它具有功能强，体积小，功耗低，价格便宜，工作可靠，使用方便等特点，因此特别适合于与控制有关的系统，越来越广泛地应用于自动控制，智能化仪器，仪表，数据采集，军工产品以及家用电器等各个领域，单片机往往是作为一个核心部件来使用，在根据具体硬件结构，以及针对具体应用对象特点的软件结合，以作完善。
本次做的电子表是以单片机（AT89S51）为核心，结合相关的元器件（共阴极LED数码显示器、BCD-锁存/7段译码等），再配以相应的软件，达到实现时钟日历显示的功能，也具有日历计算、显示和时钟、日历的校准，以及多路开关定时输出等功能，其硬件部分难点在于元器件的选择、布局及焊接。
Based on the design of electronic SCM
Abstract: In recent years, with computer penetration in the social sphere and the development of large-scale integrated circuits, MCU applications are constantly deepening, as it has a function of strong, small size, low power consumption, cheap, reliable, Easy to use, and other characteristics, and therefore particularly suited to control the system, more widely used in automatic control, intelligent instruments, meters, data acquisition, military procts and household appliances, and other fields, the MCU is often as a core Parts to use, in accordance with specific hardware and application-specific characteristics of the object with software to make perfect.
This is done in electronic form SCM (AT89S51) as the core, the combination of related components (of cathode LED digital display, BCD-latch / 7 of the decoder, and so on), Coupled with the corresponding software, to achieve Clock calendar shows that the function of the calendar also calculated, display and the clock, the calendar of calibration, and multi-channel Kaiguandingshi output, and other functions, some of its hardware components is difficult choice, layout and welding.

⑧ 求关于单片机或LCD的外文文献 要书名，作者， 出版社，第几版，时间.

[1]Bo Ran Han,Zheng Liu,You Zhou,Kai Zhou. Queue System Based on GSM Modem and Single Chip Microcomputer’s Communication[J]. Advanced Materials Research,2012,1566(433).

[2]Bing Liu,Tao Wu. Design and Application of Single Chip Microcomputer in SCR Light Regulation Circuit[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2013,2754(431).

[3]Min Cao. A Study of Visual Wireless Control System Based on MCU in Power Plants[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,2808(448).

[4]Jun Jie Lin,Chun Yang Wang,Da Sen Wang. Arbitrary Integer Frequency Divider Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,2789(441).

[5]Hong Li,Si Qing Zhang. Design for Robot Control Board Based on AVR Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,2935(484).

[6]Qi Guo Yao,Yu Liang Liu. Reliability Design of Ship Main Engine Remote Control System Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,3207(556).

[7]Jian Pu Bia,Mei Xia Gao. Design of Ultrasonic Rangefinder Controlled by Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,3360(599).

[8]Dan Tong Zhang. Research on University Classroom Lighting Energy Saving Intelligence Control System Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Advanced Materials Research,2014,3470(1030).

[9]Qing Zhuang. Weighing System Design Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J]. Advanced Materials Research,2015,3701(1070).

[10]Yishan Zeng,Jun Qian. Designs of a fire detecting and fire pre-warning system based on single chip microcomputer[J]. Procedia Engineering,2010,7.

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⑨ 急！！急！！紧急求助！！关于单片机的外文参考文献！！！

[3] AT89C51 DATA SHEEP Philips Semiconctors 1999.dec
[4]Yang. Y., Yi. J., Woo, Y.Y., and Kim. B.: ‘Optimum design for linearityand efficiency of microwave Doherty amplifier using a new loadmatching technique’, Microw. J., 2001, 44, (12), pp. 20–36
[5] Vizimuller, P.: ‘RF design guide-systems, circuits, and equations’ (ArtechHouse, Boston, MA, 1995)[6]R. Dye, “Visual Object-Orientated Programming,” Dr. Dobbs MacintoshJournal, Sept. 1st ( 1991).
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