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java字元串md5

發布時間:2022-04-27 14:10:00

1. java中有沒有提供MD5演算法的包啊

有,在java.security包的MessageDigest類。
例子:
import java.security.MessageDigest;
public class Test2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test2 t = new Test2();
System.out.println(t.bytesToMD5("a".getBytes()));
}
//把位元組數組轉成16進位制數
public String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
StringBuffer md5str = new StringBuffer();
//把數組每一位元組換成16進制連成md5字元串
int digital;
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
digital = bytes[i];
if(digital < 0) {
digital += 256;
}
if(digital < 16){
md5str.append("0");
}
md5str.append(Integer.toHexString(digital));
}
return md5str.toString();
}
//把位元組數組轉換成md5
public String bytesToMD5(byte[] input) {
String md5str = null;
try {
//創建一個提供信息摘要演算法的對象,初始化為md5演算法對象
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
//計算後獲得位元組數組
byte[] buff = md.digest(input);
//把數組每一位元組換成16進制連成md5字元串
md5str = bytesToHex(buff);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return md5str;
}
}

2. java中md5加密

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

public class md5 {
public String str;

public void md5s(String plainText) {
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(plainText.getBytes());
byte b[] = md.digest();

int i;

StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("");
for (int offset = 0; offset < b.length; offset++) {
i = b[offset];
if (i < 0)
i += 256;
if (i < 16)
buf.append("0");
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(i));
}
str = buf.toString();
System.out.println("result: " + buf.toString());// 32位的加密
System.out.println("result: " + buf.toString().substring(8, 24));// 16位的加密
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();

}
}

public static void main(String agrs[]) {
md5 md51 = new md5();
md51.md5s("4");//加密4
}

}

3. java如何算md5碼

可以利用JDK自帶的MD5來加密。

publicclassMD5Util{
publicfinalstaticStringMD5(Strings){
charhexDigits[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};
try{
byte[]btInput=s.getBytes();
//獲得MD5摘要演算法的MessageDigest對象
MessageDigestmdInst=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
//使用指定的位元組更新摘要
mdInst.update(btInput);
//獲得密文
byte[]md=mdInst.digest();
//把密文轉換成十六進制的字元串形式
intj=md.length;
charstr[]=newchar[j*2];
intk=0;
for(inti=0;i<j;i++){
bytebyte0=md[i];
str[k++]=hexDigits[byte0>>>4&0xf];
str[k++]=hexDigits[byte0&0xf];
}
returnnewString(str);
}catch(Exceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
returnnull;
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
System.out.println(MD5Util.MD5("20121221"));
System.out.println(MD5Util.MD5("加密"));
}
}

4. md5加密以後的字元串長度

加密後為128位(bit),按照16進制(4位一個16進制數)編碼後,就成了32個字元。MD5並不是加密演算法,而是摘要演算法。加密演算法是可逆的,摘要演算法是理專論上不可逆的,詳細步驟:

1、md5演算法主要應用在密碼領域,為了防止明文傳輸密碼的危險性,一般會用密碼的md5值來代替密碼本身。

5. java怎麼實現md5字元串加密


importjava.security.MessageDigest;

publicclassMD5Util{

(byteb[]){
StringBufferresultSb=newStringBuffer();
for(inti=0;i<b.length;i++)
resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));

returnresultSb.toString();
}

(byteb){
intn=b;
if(n<0)
n+=256;
intd1=n/16;
intd2=n%16;
returnhexDigits[d1]+hexDigits[d2];
}

publicstaticStringMD5Encode(Stringorigin,Stringcharsetname){
StringresultString=null;
try{
resultString=newString(origin);
MessageDigestmd=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
if(charsetname==null||"".equals(charsetname))
resultString=byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
.getBytes()));
else
resultString=byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
.getBytes(charsetname)));
}catch(Exceptionexception){
}
returnresultString;
}

[]={"0","1","2","3","4","5",
"6","7","8","9","a","b","c","d","e","f"};

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
Strings="20160408dehui013691632869";
System.out.println(MD5Encode(s,null));
}

}

6. Java MD5如何解密

MD5 不能解密, MD5的破解方式就是 把不同的字元串按MD5加密 然後對比加密後的結果是不是一樣. 在線MD5解密 也是這樣的原理.

7. java md5

import java.lang.reflect.*;
/*************************************************
keyBean 類實現了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交給IETF
的RFC1321中的keyBean message-digest 演算法。
*************************************************/
public class keyBean {
/* 下面這些S11-S44實際上是一個4*4的矩陣,在原始的C實現中是用#define 實現的,
這里把它們實現成為static final是表示了只讀,切能在同一個進程空間內的多個
Instance間共享*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22;
static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20;
static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23;
static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21;
static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/* 下面的三個成員是keyBean計算過程中用到的3個核心數據,在原始的C實現中
被定義到keyBean_CTX結構中
*/
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, molo 2^64 (lsb first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer
/* digestHexStr是keyBean的唯一一個公共成員,是最新一次計算結果的
16進制ASCII表示.
*/
public String digestHexStr;
/* digest,是最新一次計算結果的2進制內部表示,表示128bit的keyBean值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];
/*
getkeyBeanofStr是類keyBean最主要的公共方法,入口參數是你想要進行keyBean變換的字元串
返回的是變換完的結果,這個結果是從公共成員digestHexStr取得的.
*/
public String getkeyBeanofStr(String inbuf) {
keyBeanInit();
keyBeanUpdate(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
keyBeanFinal();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}
// 這是keyBean這個類的標准構造函數,JavaBean要求有一個public的並且沒有參數的構造函數
public keyBean() {
keyBeanInit();
return;
}

/* keyBeanInit是一個初始化函數,初始化核心變數,裝入標準的幻數 */
private void keyBeanInit() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
///* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}
/* F, G, H ,I 是4個基本的keyBean函數,在原始的keyBean的C實現中,由於它們是
簡單的位運算,可能出於效率的考慮把它們實現成了宏,在java中,我們把它們
實現成了private方法,名字保持了原來C中的。 */
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}
/*
FF,GG,HH和II將調用F,G,H,I進行近一步變換
FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += F (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += G (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += H (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += I (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>>(32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
/*
keyBeanUpdate是keyBean的主計算過程,inbuf是要變換的位元組串,inputlen是長度,這個
函數由getkeyBeanofStr調用,調用之前需要調用keyBeaninit,因此把它設計成private的
*/
private void keyBeanUpdate(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int)(count[0] >>>3) & 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen >>>29);
partLen = 64 - index;
// Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
keyBeanTransform(buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) {
keyBeanMemcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
keyBeanTransform (block);
}
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
///* Buffer remaining input */
keyBeanMemcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
}
/*
keyBeanFinal整理和填寫輸出結果
*/
private void keyBeanFinal () {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen;
///* Save number of bits */
Encode (bits, count, 8);
///* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
index = (int)(count[0] >>>3) & 0x3f;
padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
keyBeanUpdate (PADDING, padLen);
///* Append length (before padding) */
keyBeanUpdate(bits, 8);
///* Store state in digest */
Encode (digest, state, 16);
}
/* keyBeanMemcpy是一個內部使用的byte數組的塊拷貝函數,從input的inpos開始把len長度的
位元組拷貝到output的outpos位置開始
*/
private void keyBeanMemcpy (byte[] output, byte[] input,
int outpos, int inpos, int len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
}
/*
keyBeanTransform是keyBean核心變換程序,有keyBeanUpdate調用,block是分塊的原始位元組
*/
private void keyBeanTransform (byte block[]) {
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
long[] x = new long[16];
Decode (x, block, 64);
/* Round 1 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
}
/*Encode把long數組按順序拆成byte數組,因為java的long類型是64bit的,
只拆低32bit,以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Encode (byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (byte)(input[i] & 0xffL);
output[j + 1] = (byte)((input[i] >>>8) & 0xffL);
output[j + 2] = (byte)((input[i] >>>16) & 0xffL);
output[j + 3] = (byte)((input[i] >>>24) & 0xffL);
}
}
/*Decode把byte數組按順序合成成long數組,因為java的long類型是64bit的,
只合成低32bit,高32bit清零,以適應原始C實現的用途
*/
private void Decode (long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
int i, j;

for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) |
(b2iu(input[j + 1]) << 8) |
(b2iu(input[j + 2]) << 16) |
(b2iu(input[j + 3]) << 24);
return;
}
/*
b2iu是我寫的一個把byte按照不考慮正負號的原則的」升位」程序,因為java沒有unsigned運算
*/
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
}
/*byteHEX(),用來把一個byte類型的數轉換成十六進制的ASCII表示,
因為java中的byte的toString無法實現這一點,我們又沒有C語言中的
sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'A','B','C','D','E','F' };
char [] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>>4) & 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {

keyBean m = new keyBean();
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { //如果沒有參數,執行標準的Test Suite
System.out.println("keyBean Test suite:");
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"a\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("a"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"abc\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("abc"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"message digest\\"):"+m.getkeyBeanofStr("message digest"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\\"):"+
m.getkeyBeanofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
System.out.println("keyBean(\\"\\"):"+
m.getkeyBeanofStr(""));
}
else
System.out.println("keyBean(" + args[0] + ")=" + m.getkeyBeanofStr(args[0]));

}
}

8. 誰能告訴我一個簡潔可用的方法用java求一個字元串生成的md5碼。

public class MD5 {

public static String crypt(String str) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(str.getBytes());
byte[] hash = md.digest();

for (int i = 0; i < hash.length; i++) {
if ((0xff & hash[i]) < 0x10) {
hexString.append("0" + Integer.toHexString((0xFF & hash[i])));
} else {
hexString.append(Integer.toHexString(0xFF & hash[i]));
}
}

return hexString.toString();
}

9. java怎麼用md5列印字元串

<pre code_snippet_id="238074" snippet_file_name="blog_20140315_1_5705915" name="code" class="plain"></pre>
<pre></pre>
<pre code_snippet_id="238074" snippet_file_name="blog_20140315_1_5705915" name="code" class="java">import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class testMd5 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "123456";
String strMd5 = md5(str);
System.out.println("經md5加密過後為:"+strMd5);
}

// 使用MD5加密密碼
public static String md5(String message) {
try {
MessageDigest md;

md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
byte m5[] = md.digest(message.getBytes());
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
return encoder.encode(m5);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

return null;
}
}
</pre><br>
<p>結果:</p>
<p>經md5加密過後為:4QrcOUm6Wau+VuBX8g+IPg==<br>
<br>
<br>
</p>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.blog.csdn.net/public/res-min/markdown_views.css?v=2.0">

10. java怎麼把字元串進行md5加密

給你看源代碼,我自己寫的

public static String md5(String src){
try{
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
byte[] output = md.digest(src.getBytes());//加密處理
//將加密結果output利用Base64轉換成字元串輸出
String ret = Base64.encodeBase64String(output);

return ret;
}catch(Exception e){
throw new NoteException("密碼加密失敗",e);
}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(md5("123456"));
}

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