A. order 什么意思
order
[5C:dE]
n.
次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单
vt.
命令, 定购, 定制
order
or.der
AHD:[ôr“d…r]
D.J.[6%8rd*]
K.K.[6%rd+]
n.Abbr. ord., O, O., o.(名词)缩写 ord., O, O., o.
A condition of logical or comprehensible arrangement among the separate elements of a group.
顺序:一组事物各个独立元素的逻辑的、可理解的安排状态
A condition of methodical or prescribed arrangement among component parts such that proper functioning or appearance is achieved:
秩序:有条理地、有组织地安排各构成部分以求达到正常的运转或良好的外观的状态:
“Order, cleanliness, seemliness make a structure that is half support, half ritual”(Florida Scott-Maxwell)
“秩序、整洁和庄重带来一半是支持、一半是敷衍了事的体系”(佛罗里达·斯科特—麦斯威尔)
Condition or state in general:
情况:总的情形或状态:
in good order.
情况良好
The established system of social organization:
体制:已确定的社会组织系统:
“Every revolution exaggerates the evils of the old order”(C. Wright Mills)
“每次革命都夸大旧秩序的弊端”(C.赖特·米尔斯)
A condition in which freedom from disorder or disruption is maintained through respect for established authority:
秩序,治安:靠对已建立的权威表现尊敬而避免混乱或分裂的状态:
finally restored order in the rebellious provinces.
最终在反叛的省份又重新建立起秩序
A sequence or an arrangement of successive things.
顺序:一系列接边发生事物的顺序或安排
The prescribed form or customary procere:
规则,制度:既定形式和常规程序:
the order of worship.
礼拜仪式
An authoritative indication to be obeyed; a command or direction.
命令:权威发出的必须服从的指令;命令或指示
A command given by a superior military officer requiring obedience, as in the execution of a task.
军事命令:上级军官发出的、必须服从的命令,如在执行任务中
orders Formal written instructions to report for military ty at a specified time and place.
orders 书面指示:要求在规定的时间和地点汇报军事任务的正式书面指示
A commission or an instruction to buy, sell, or supply something.
订单:购买、销售或供应事物的任务或指示
That which is supplied, bought, or sold.
订单的货物:(他人要求)供应、带来或出卖(事物)的任务或指示
A request made by a customer at a restaurant for a portion of food.
点菜:顾客在餐厅用餐时提出上某一部分菜的请求
The food requested.
所点的菜
Law A direction or command delivered by a court or other adjudicative body and entered into the record but not necessarily included in the final judgment or verdict.
【法律】 法院的指示:由法庭或其他审议结构发出的命令或指示,记录在案但不必记入最终判定或判决中
Ecclesiastical
【基督教会】
Any of several grades of the Christian ministry:
神职等级:天主教牧师的地位或等级:
the order of priesthood.
牧师们的等级
Often orders The rank of an ordained Christian minister or priest.
常作 orders 神职:天主教牧师或僧侣的职位
Often orders The sacrament or rite of ordination.
常作 orders 神职仪式:神职的任命或神职任命仪式
Any of the nine grades or choirs of angels.
级:天使九个等级或席位中的一种
A group of persons living under a religious rule:
修道会:按宗教规则行事的一群人:
Order of Saint Benedict.
圣本笃会
An organization of people united by a common fraternal bond or social aim.
兄弟会:由共同的兄弟情谊或社会目的而结合起来的民间组织
A group of people upon whom a government or sovereign has formally conferred honor for unusual service or merit, entitling them to wear a special insignia:
勋爵士团:由国家政府或国王向有杰出功勋或业绩的人们授予荣誉奖励他们佩戴特殊的勋章的一群人:
the Order of the Garter.
嘉德勋爵士团
The insignia worn by such people.
勋章:这些人们戴的勋章
Often orders A social class:
常作 orders 社会阶层:
the lower orders.
下等阶层们
A class defined by the common attributes of its members; a kind.
种类:由其成员特征而定义的等级种类;类别
Degree of quality or importance; rank:
等级:按质量或重要性来区分的程度;等级:
poetry of a high order.
高水准的诗篇
Architecture
【建筑学】
Any of several styles of classical architecture characterized by the type of column employed:
柱型,柱式:几种古典建筑风格之一,以其所用柱子的类型为特征:
the Corinthian order.
科林斯柱式
A style of building:
建筑的风格:
a cathedral of the Gothic order.
哥特式建筑风格的教堂
Biology A taxonomic category of organisms ranking above a family and below a class.See table at taxonomy
【生物学】 目:分类学上位于科之上、纲以下的类别参见 taxonomy
Mathematics
【数学】
The sum of the exponents to which the variables in a term are raised; degree.
序:冥的总称,一项中的变量可依冥增加;级
An indicated number of successive differentiations to be performed.
位数:被连续进行微分的指明的次数
The number of elements in a finite group.
次数:一个有限群中的元素个数
The number of rows or columns in a determinant or matrix.
行列数:行列式或矩阵中行或列的数目
v.(动词)
or.dered, or.der.ing, or.ders
v.tr.(及物动词)
To issue a command or an instruction to.See Synonyms at command
发布命令:发布命令或指示给…参见 command
To give a command or an instruction for:
下令:下令做…,发出指示做…:
The judge ordered a recount of the ballots.
法官要求重计算选票数
To direct to proceed as specified:
指令:指令按特定的程序进行:
ordered them off the property.
指示他们别碰这些财产
To give an order for; request to be supplied with.
订货:下订单;要求供货
To put into a methodical, systematic arrangement.See Synonyms at arrange
整理:使…有方法、有系统地被安排参见 arrange
To predestine; ordain.
注定:命中注定;预定
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To give an order or orders; request that something be done or supplied.
下订单:下订单(一张或数张);要求供应或制作某物
in order that
So that.
为了
in order to
For the purpose of.
为……的目的
in short order
With no delay; quickly.
快的:迅速的;不延搁的
on order
Requested but not yet delivered.
已定购但货尚未到
on the order of
Of a kind or fashion similar to; like:
相象:在种类或样式上与…相似;象:
a house on the order of a mountain lodge.
一所像山上小屋的房子
Approximately; about:
大约:约略;近:
equipment costing on the order of a million dollars.
花费近百万美元的设备
to order
According to the buyer's specifications.
按照买方提出的标准
Middle English ordre
中古英语 ordre
from Old French
源自 古法语
variant of ordene
ordene的变体
from Latin ½½} ½rdin- * see ar-
源自 拉丁语 ½½} ½rdin- *参见 ar-
or“derer
n.(名词)
order
[5C:dE(r)]
n.
整齐;有条理
I tried to bring some order to the bookshelf.
我设法把书架整得有条理些。
适合操作;正常状况
The telephone's out of order.
电话机坏了。
次序,顺序
alphabetical order
字母顺序
秩序;治安
命令;指示
定购;定货单
定货
to collect an order
提取定货
I'll have an order of fish.
我要一客鱼。
汇款单;授权凭证;许可证
法则;通则;规律
种 类
sth. of that order
东西的种类
(生物学的)目
阶级;等级
被授勋的人;勋位;勋章
wearing his orders
佩带他的勋章
僧侣;修女;修士
柱式
(pl) 〈基督教〉神职
holy orders
神职
in order that
为了;目的在于…
in order to
为了…起见;以便
In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work.
为了赶火车,她匆匆做完了她的工作。
of the order of
大约,左右;约与…相同,约与…相似 (= in the order of)
order
vt.
命令;指挥
They ordered him to stop.
他们命令他停下。
The general ordered his men to deploy in order to meet the offensive of the enemy.
"将军命令他的士兵展开阵形,以抗击敌人的进攻。"
The general director of the project ordered that the work (should) be started at once.
工程总指挥命令立即开始工作。
下令
to order an attack
下令进攻
The general has ordered an advance / that the army should advance.
将军已经命令部队向前推进。
The man was ordered to pay $345 for the cost of the trip.
这个人被责令为这次旅行交会345英镑。
命令离开;赶出(走)
If you make any more noise I shall order you out of the hall!
如果你再吵,我就叫你离开礼堂!
吩咐,嘱咐
The doctor ordered me to rest for a week or two.
医生嘱咐我休息一两个星期。
要求;定购, 预定
Would you like to order some more casserole?
你要不要再来点沙锅菜?
You'd better order a taxi.
你最好还是去预定一辆出租汽车。
Hamburgers are ordered through a window in the restaurant and then are handed out through the window to the waiting customer.
"通过餐馆的窗口可以订购汉堡包,然后通过这个窗口把汉堡包递给在外面等候的顾客。"
安排;处理
I had hoped to leave early but things were ordered otherwise.
我曾希望早走,但安排的不是这样。
We must order our affairs better before we leave for Rome.
我们去罗马前必须把事情安排得妥当些。
order
来自拉丁语ordo直线,顺序
B. 指令用英语怎么说
指令的英文:order、command。具体释义:
1、order
英文发音:['ɔːdə]
中文释义:
n. 指令;命令;顺序;规则;【贸易】订单
vt. 指令;命令;整理;订购
vi. 指令;命令;订货
例句:
They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.
他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。
2、command
英文发音:[kə'mɑːnd]
中文释义:
vi. 指令;命令,指挥;控制
vt. 指令;命令,指挥;控制;远望
n. 指挥,指令;控制;命令;司令部
例句:
I entered the command into my navigational computer.
我把指令输入了我的导航计算机。
(2)预定命令的英语扩展阅读
order和command的区别:
1、具体含义不同
order多指上级对下级,主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的指令,也指态度专横地命令他人。command话意强,指正式下指令,强调下令者的权威性,要求必须服从。
2、使用场合不同
order偏口语,使用较为广泛,command适用于较为正式的场合。
例句:
They were ordered out of the class for fighting.
他们因斗殴被勒令退出课堂。
The country should have the right to defend itself with all legal means at its command.
这个国家应该有权动用它所掌控的所有法律手段来捍卫自己。
C. 英语中book order reserve 有何区别
英式英语用book,强调要有非常确定的时间,因为英国佬更严谨;美式英语常用reserve,表示预留房间或座位,但没有book那么时间确定。但剧院戏票预定更常用book。如要下订单,则要用order。
词语用法
order作“次序,顺序”“治安,秩序”“整齐,有条理”解时,是不可数名词。作“订购,订货”“命令,嘱咐”“汇票,汇单”解时,是可数名词。
order的复数形式orders可指一条命令,可接动词不定式或that从句作定语,也可接that从句,中心谓语动词要用虚拟式。
order在表示“勋章”时,要带定冠词the,order的第一个字母要大写,其后接of。