javahttp图片压缩

‘壹’ 求助java压缩图片存储大小的方法

可以使用Draw这个类，通过改变像素来改变存储大小，实例如下：

(StringsrcFilePath,StringdescFilePath)throwsIOException{
Filefile=null;
BufferedImagesrc=null;
FileOutputStreamout=null;
ImageWriterimgWrier;
ImageWriteParamimgWriteParams;

//指定写图片的方式为jpg
imgWrier=ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("jpg").next();
imgWriteParams=newjavax.imageio.plugins.jpeg.JPEGImageWriteParam(
null);
//要使用压缩，必须指定压缩方式为MODE_EXPLICIT
imgWriteParams.setCompressionMode(imgWriteParams.MODE_EXPLICIT);
//这里指定压缩的程度，参数qality是取值0~1范围内，
imgWriteParams.setCompressionQuality((float)1);
imgWriteParams.setProgressiveMode(imgWriteParams.MODE_DISABLED);
ColorModelcolorModel=ImageIO.read(newFile(srcFilePath)).getColorModel();//ColorModel.getRGBdefault();
//指定压缩时使用的色彩模式
//imgWriteParams.setDestinationType(newjavax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier(
//colorModel,colorModel.createCompatibleSampleModel(16,16)));
imgWriteParams.setDestinationType(newjavax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier(
colorModel,colorModel.createCompatibleSampleModel(16,16)));

try{
if(isBlank(srcFilePath)){
returnfalse;
}else{
file=newFile(srcFilePath);System.out.println(file.length());
src=ImageIO.read(file);
out=newFileOutputStream(descFilePath);

imgWrier.reset();
//必须先指定out值，才能调用write方法,ImageOutputStream可以通过任何
//OutputStream构造
imgWrier.setOutput(ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(out));
//调用write方法，就可以向输入流写图片
imgWrier.write(null,newIIOImage(src,null,null),
imgWriteParams);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}catch(Exceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
returnfalse;
}
returntrue;
}
publicstaticbooleanisBlank(Stringstring){
if(string==null||string.length()==0||string.trim().equals("")){
returntrue;
}
returnfalse;
}

‘贰’ 我在用java进行图片压缩时，遇到130MB 的图片是报错 ， 像十几MB时不会出错，

Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()，查看一下jvm最大内存，若小了，可通过java参数来设置，如 java -Xmx1024m Test，将最大堆空间设为1024m

‘叁’ JAVA与图像压缩

此篇转载。
----------------------------------------------------------------------
下面是一段给图片加上网站logo的代码，注意第12，13，14行设置了图片的压缩比。本例为不压缩原图片。

java 代码

BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new FileInputStream("c:\\base.jpg"));
//读取图标
BufferedImage image_biao = ImageIO.read(new FileInputStream(
"c:\\logo.gif"));
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(image_biao, 10, 10, image_biao.getWidth(null),
image_biao.getHeight(null), null);
g.dispose();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("c:\\out.jpg");

JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(image);
param.setQuality(1f, false);
encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);
encoder.encode(image);
out.close();

setQuality

public void setQuality(float quality, boolean forceBaseline)

quality取值在 1.0 到 0.0 之间

Some guidelines: 0.75 high quality 0.5 medium quality 0.25 low quality

另外要得到一张指定高度和宽度的图片的话可以用以下代码：(接上面代码)

java 代码

BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(500, 300,image.getType());
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(image, 0, 0, 500, 300, null); //绘制缩小后的图

FileOutputStream out2 = new FileOutputStream("c:\\out2.jpg");

JPEGImageEncoder encoder2 = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out2);
JPEGEncodeParam param2 = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(tag);
param2.setQuality(1f, false);
encoder2.setJPEGEncodeParam(param2);
encoder2.encode(tag);
out2.close();

注意第一行新建 BufferedImage 的时候要使用原图片的type，这样可以保证输出与原图片相同质量的图片。

‘肆’ java如何实现压缩图片且保留图片原文件属性，比如拍摄日期

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;public class Zip {
// 压缩
public static void zip(String zipFileName, String inputFile)
throws Exception {
File f = new File(inputFile);
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
zipFileName));
zip(out, f, null);
System.out.println("zip done");
out.close();
} private static void zip(ZipOutputStream out, File f, String base)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("zipping " + f.getAbsolutePath());
if (f != null && f.isDirectory()) {
File[] fc = f.listFiles();
if (base != null)
out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(base + "/"));
base = base == null ? "" : base + "/";
for (int i = 0; i < fc.length; i++) {
zip(out, fc[i], base + fc[i].getName());
}
} else {
out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(base));
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
int b;
while ((b = in.read()) != -1)
out.write(b);
in.close();
}
} // 解压
public static void unzip(String zipFileName, String outputDirectory)
throws Exception {
ZipInputStream in = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(zipFileName));
ZipEntry z;
while ((z = in.getNextEntry()) != null) {
String name = z.getName();
if (z.isDirectory()) {
name = name.substring(0, name.length() - 1);
File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + name);
f.mkdir();
System.out.println("MD " + outputDirectory + File.separator
+ name);
} else {
System.out.println("unziping " + z.getName());
File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + name);
f.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);
int b;
while ((b = in.read()) != -1)
out.write(b);
out.close();
}
}
in.close();
} public void deleteFolder(File dir) {
File filelist[] = dir.listFiles();
int listlen = filelist.length;
for (int i = 0; i < listlen; i++) {
if (filelist[i].isDirectory()) {
deleteFolder(filelist[i]);
} else {
filelist[i].delete();
}
}
dir.delete();// 删除当前目录
} public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// TestZip t = new TestZip();
// t.zip("c:\\test.zip","c:\\test");
// t.unzip("c:\\test.zip","c:\\test2");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
}

‘伍’ java如何实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变

java要实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变可以尝试以下操作：

‘陆’ java如何实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变

java要实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变可以尝试以下操作：

‘柒’ java将图片按比例缩小

Image srcImg = ImageIO.read(new FileInputStream(fnSrc) );//取源图
int width = 600; //假设要缩小到600点像素
int height = srcImg.getHeight(null)*600/srcImg.getWidth(null);//按比例，将高度缩减

System.out.println("Width: "+srcImg.getWidth(null));// 这几行是调试用
System.out.println("Height: "+srcImg.getHeight(null));
System.out.println("Width2: "+width);
System.out.println("Height2: "+height);

Image smallImg =srcImg.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);//缩小

‘捌’ java压缩图片速度慢 怎么优化

跟缓存什么的没关系。
跟图片大小，网速、带宽 有关

图片不能太大，一般网站都会对上传的 图片进行缩略，压缩处理

一般都会把图片处理成三或四 种规格:缩略图，中图，大图，原图
不要把原图直接放在页面上，根据需求尽量用最小的图。 这样页面加载就会很快。

不要用TOMCAT压缩图片，会很占服务器资源的。而且大部分图片都是已经压缩过的只是像素太高，实际页面显示的时候根本不需要太高的像素，主要是要对图片像素大小进行处理。
怎么实现你可以搜一下java 图片处理 图片缩略
http://www..com/s?wd=52017731337

‘玖’ java上传图片 生成缩略图，如果上传的图片尺寸比较小就压缩处理

//将图按比例缩小。
public static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage source, int targetW, int targetH) {
// targetW，targetH分别表示目标长和宽
int type = source.getType();
BufferedImage target = null;
double sx = (double) targetW / source.getWidth();
double sy = (double) targetH / source.getHeight();
//这里想实现在targetW，targetH范围内实现等比缩放。如果不需要等比缩放
//则将下面的if else语句注释即可
if(sx>sy)
{
sx = sy;
targetW = (int)(sx * source.getWidth());
}else{
sy = sx;
targetH = (int)(sy * source.getHeight());
}
if (type == BufferedImage.TYPE_CUSTOM) { //handmade
ColorModel cm = source.getColorModel();
WritableRaster raster = cm.(targetW, targetH);
boolean alphaPremultiplied = cm.isAlphaPremultiplied();
target = new BufferedImage(cm, raster, alphaPremultiplied, null);
} else
target = new BufferedImage(targetW, targetH, type);
Graphics2D g = target.createGraphics();
//smoother than exlax:
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY );
g.drawRenderedImage(source, AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx, sy));
g.dispose();
return target;
}

public static void saveImageAsJpg (String fromFileStr,String saveToFileStr,int width,int hight)
throws Exception {
BufferedImage srcImage;
// String ex = fromFileStr.substring(fromFileStr.indexOf("."),fromFileStr.length());
String imgType = "JPEG";
if (fromFileStr.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png")) {
imgType = "PNG";
}
// System.out.println(ex);
File saveFile=new File(saveToFileStr);
File fromFile=new File(fromFileStr);
srcImage = ImageIO.read(fromFile);
if(width > 0 || hight > 0)
{
srcImage = resize(srcImage, width, hight);
}
ImageIO.write(srcImage, imgType, saveFile);

}

public static void main (String argv[]) {
try{
//参数1(from),参数2(to),参数3(宽),参数4(高)
saveImageAsJpg("C:\\Documents and Settings\\xugang\\桌面\\tmr-06.jpg",
"C:\\Documents and Settings\\xugang\\桌面\\2.jpg",
120,120);
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

‘拾’ 问题:java 压缩图片 要求:只压缩像素 注意:要理解像素的概念,最好有个例子

看看这个是否对你有用